Leaves Of Gold
A Call To Return To The Teaching Of The Bible
A ministry of Evangelist James A. Nelson jan23@cox.net
Year III, No. 11
NOVEMBER
2009
Master
Outlines Number Forty-six, taken from "The Christian Life Bible",
Thomas Nelson Publishers, with notes by Porter L. Barrington
, - Paul,
an Apostle
The Lord Jesus Christpersonally
called Paul to faith and service. From thilt point on
it was Paul whom Christ used to:
(1) Write thirteen of the New Testament books.
(2) Win the first European convert to
Christianity (Acts 16:14, 15).
(3) Become the great missionary .founder of
churches abroad.
(4) Win many Jewish and countless Gentile people
(he became "an apostle to the Gentiles"- Rom. 11:13.
(5) Explain the doctrines of the new faith by
his many letters to the churches. (6) Suffer many things for Christ's sake.
Many lessons can be learned from the life of
Paul in the New Testament. Paul said of himself:
(1) "I am a debtor both to Greeks and to
barbarians, both to wise and to unwise" (Rom. 1 :14).
(2) "I am ready to
preach the gospel" (Rom. 1:15).
(3) "I am not ashamed
of the gospel" (Rom. 1 :16, page 1128).
(4) "I am appointed for the defense of the
gospel" (Phil. 1 :J7).
(5)
"I labored more abundantly than they all" (1 Cor. 15:10).
The above texts give us some concept of the Apostle Paul's
commitment to Christ. Note that Paul was a tireless worker for his Lord and
Savior, a fervent preacher of the gospel, a great apostle and teacher, and a
courageous spiritlJal warrior (2 Cor. 4:6-8).
A. Paul's Early life (Acts 22:1-5)-From this passage and others, some facts concerning Paul's early
life can be reconstructed.
(1) He was born about 1 B.C. He
was raised in Tarsus (Acts 21:39), a rich commercial center near the
Mediterranean, and the capital city of the Roman province of Cilicia (today's
southeast Turkey). Tarsus, along with Athens and Alexandria, was one of the
three great eastern university cities.
(2) He had a strict Jewish upbringing. He was a Jew of the
Dispersion, from the tribe of Benjamin. He was circumcised when he was eight
days old. Later he went to Jerusalem for rabbinic studies, and apparently read
and spoke Greek and Hebrew fluently (Phil. 3:5; cf. Acts 21
:37,40).
(3) He studied under the famous Rabbi Gamaliel
I, who was to become known as one of the seven great rabbins
of Jewish history (v. 3). He became a strict Pharisee. He mastered rabbinic
law, and became zealous for Pharisaic Judaism to the point that he, in the name
of God, persecuted those whom he thought were abandoning the Jewish faith
(Phil. 3:5,6; cf. Acts 22:3, 4).
(4) He was a freeborn Roman citizen (Acts 22:25-29). This status
gave him many legal rights .md privileges to travel more freely, which would be
helpful during his later missionary journeys and legal hearings (Acts
16:37-39).
(5) In the Bible he is first called Saul and later called Paul.
The best explanation for the dual names of Saul and Paul is that the former was
his Hebrew name, while the latter became his name to the Greco Roman world
(Acts 13:9).
B. Paul's Conversion (Acts
9:1-18)-Entire volumes have been written on the subject of Paul's conversion,
due to its unique and overwhelming circumstances, as a proof of the truth of
Christianity. This conversion took place about A.D. 32.
(1) Paul originally had
been a total unbeliever in Christ as the Messiah and Resurrected One, or that Christianity
possessed any valid truth at all (1 Tim. 1:13).
(2) Paul had demonstrated
total rejection of Christianity by fervently persecuting Jews who had received
the new faith (vv. 1, 2).
(3) While journeying to Damascus to persecute the Christians of
that area, "a light shone around him from heaven" (v. 3). Being
blinded by that light (Acts 22:11), he "fell to the ground" (v. 4).
The Lord Jesus then instructed Paul to go to Damascus where he would be told
what to do (v. 6).
(4) Three days later, in Damascus, Ananias was
sent to Saul (Paul), and Saul's blindness was lifted. Ananias instructed him
further in Christ's will for his life, and then baptized him into the new faith
(vv. 9-18).
(5) Ananias' vision confirmed the reality of Paul's. Ananias saw a
vision to go to the church's number one enemy; at the same time Paul saw a vision
of Christ, which converted him and told him to await further instructions at
Damascus. The timing of the two visions defies human coincidence and confirms
the supernatural origin of both (vv. 10-16).
(6) Note Christ's call to Paul: Christ
instructed Ananias to go to Paul, which Ananias apparently communicated to
Paul.
(a) Paul was "chosen" by Christ (v.
15), whereas he himself had not chosen Christ, but rejected Him.
(b) Paul was "to bear My [Christ's]
name" (v. 15), whereas he had attempted to blot it out.
(c) Paul was to preach
Christ "before Gentiles" (v. 15), whereas, being a Pharisee, he would
have fled from the Gentiles.
(d) Paul was shown
"how many things he must suffer for My name's
sake" (v. 16), whereas he had sought only to bring pain to Christ and
Christ's followers.
(7) Paul, for the rest of
his life, unswervingly maintained that he personally had seen Christ, and had
been sent into service by Him-the credential of an apostle (1 Cor. 15:5-9).
(8) Paul, for the rest of his life, "labored
more abundantly than they all" (1 Cor. 15:8-10).
(9) Christ's appearance to Paul launched him
upon a career which
(a) constantly
proclaimed Christ for over three decades;
(b) took
Paul fearlessly into martyrdom (2 Tim. 4:6-8), according to the written testimony
of the church fathers;
(c) took Paul, as
originally promised, to preach to kings (v. 15);
(d) took
Paul on three great missionary journeys and on a voyage to Rome, unparalleled
in that age for endurance, singleness of purpose, and scope;
(e) caused
Paul to endure continual perils and suffering, possibly unmatched in the annals
of religion or mankind (2 Cor. 11:23-33)
(f) made him the
greatest of all time in establishing churches, year after year;
(g) produced the
greatest religious teacher ever seen in the church or the world, aside from
Christ.
Such a life could come only
from a complete commitment in response to a true conversion call by Christ
(Gal. 1:11, 12).
C. Paul's Early Ministry (Acts 9:19-31)-Now that Paul was called by Christ to preach the gospel, did he
tit once become the leader of the church? Was he recognized immediately as the
chief apostle? The answers to these
questions are most informative.
(1) After his sight returned and he was
baptized, Paul bore witness to his new faith in Christ at the synagogues in
Damascus (vv. 19-22).
(2) All saw his changed life (v. 21).
(3) He increased in spiritual wisdom (v. 22).
(4) He journeyed to Jerusalem and spent fifteen
days with Peter (Gal. 1:18).
(5) Some of his former friends were now his
enemies (vv. 23-25).
(6) He now desired to fellowship with Christ's
people (v. 26).
(7) God raised up aChristian
friend for Paul (Barnabas), who introduced him to other believers (v. 27). New
believers need Christian friends. God greatly used this friend in Paul's future
life and ministry.
(8) His witness to his fellow Greek-speaking
Jews caused such a furor that "the brethren ... sent him out to
Tarsus" (vv. 29, 30). .
(9) His old friend Barnabas
brought him to Antioch of Syria to serve as a co-worker in the Gentile church
(Acts 11 :25, 26).
It is clearly seen from the above that although Paul was converted
at the age of about thirty, he was not instantly rushed off to
"stardom" by God. Rather, he was trained and nurtured step by step,
combining witnessing in the present with solid preparation for the future.
.
D. Paul's Evangelistic Missionary Ministry to the Gentiles
(Galatians 2:7-10)- The apostle Paul, while in
a time of prayer, was called by the Holy Spirit to proclaim to those in other lands
the gospel of salvation in Christ. The church at Antioch of Syria, after
fasting, praying, and the laying on of hands, sent out Paul and Barnabas (Acts
13:1-3). This era in Paul's life was to span about nine years. During this
period he
(1) preached the gospel
to Jews in synagogues (Acts 18:4);
(2) preached the gospel
to Gentiles (Acts 13:47, 48);
(3) received gifts for
his support (Phil. 4:14-17);
(4) planted and
established churches (Acts 14:23);
(5) wrote letters to
churches (2 Cor. 1:1);
(6) wrote letters to
individuals (Philem. 1);
(7) made land journeys
(Acts 13:14-14:6);
(8) made sea journeys
(Acts 20:6);
(9) debated for the
truth at a church council (Acts 15:6-22);
(10) performed miracles
(Acts 19:11, 12,);
(11) heard the voice of
God (Acts 22:18, 21);
(12) was attacked by
mobs (Acts 16:22, 23);
(13) was arrested by
the Romans (Acts 21:32, 33);
(14) was put in chains,
yet sang and rejoiced (Acts 16:24, 25).
Paul's evangelistic ministry can be outlined by
his various missionary journeys.
(1) First missionary journey (Acts 13:1-14:28). The first
journey was launched at Antioch of Syria (Acts 13:1-3) in company with Barabas and John Mark. Eventually John Mark left Paul and
Barnabas, and returned to Jerusalem before the party left for the regions of Pisidia and Cilicia. The first missionary journey ended at
Antioch of Syria.
(2) The Jerusalem
council (Acts 15:1-35). This meeting was an example of a Spirit-filled
church seeking God's answer to a problem, and finding it in unity.
(a) Legalists demanded that the Gentile converts
observe the Mosaic laws (Acts 15:1).
Paul and Barnabas argued against this (Acts
15:12).
(b) James (the younger half-brother of Jesus), the spokesman and
apparent chairman of the council, announced that God's will was that Gentiles
be admitted into the church, and that they need not observe the jewish ceremonial laws:' The Gentiles were admonished,
however, to avoid the appearance of condoning idolatry, immorality, and the
drinking of blood (Acts 15:19-22).
(3) Second missionary journey (Acts 15:36). The second journey started at Antioch.
(a) Paul took Silas; Barnabas took John Mark, due to a
disagreement between Paul and Barnabas (Acts 15:36-40Paul and Barnabas agreed
to go separate ways; neither spoke ill of the other afterwards. God blessed
both.
(b) Paul and Silas visited the churches
established on the first missionary journey (Acts 15:41-16:5)'
(c) Then the vision of the needy Macedonian (Acts 16:9) led them
to take the gospel westward into Europe, rather than eastward. Thus,
Christianity began its expansion through the world. In Europe they visited
Philippi, Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, and then Ephesus in Asia Minor
(Acts 16:12-18:19). The journey ended at Antioch of Syria.
(4) Third missionary journey (Acts 18:23-21:17).
(a) The third journey began at Antioch of Syria,
then on to Ephesus, Macedonia, Troas, Miletus, Tyre, Ptolemais, and Caesarea. It ended in Jerusalem. .
(b) Paul was arrested at Jerusalem by the Romans (Acts 21:32, 33),
when the jewish crowd rioted
against his preaching. In God's providence, his arrest and future trials proved
to add evangelistic opportunities.
E. Paul's letters (2 Thessalonians 3:17)-The apostle Paul has been
called the world's unrivaled letterwriting genius
of all time. In the present verse he explained that his personal signature
certified the authenticity of each of his letters. The words, "not to be
soon shaken .. " by letter, as if from us" (2 Thess. 2:2), suggest
that someone may have sent these Thessalonians a fraudulent letter, as if from
Paul; or some may have misunderstood his first letter to them. During his
evangelistic missionary journeys Paul wrote Romans, First and Second
Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, First and Second
Thessalonians, First and Second Timothy, Titus, and Philemon.
F. Paul's Imprisonments and Final Journeys (Philippians 1:12-14)-This period of Paul's life covers the events from his arrest in
Jerusalem to his martyrdom. .
(I)
Arrest (Acts 21:18-23:22). Paul
and Luke returned to Jerusalem from the third missionary journey. James asked
Paul to make an appearance in the temple to show others that he, in his
ministry to the Gentiles, still walked orderly and kept the law (Acts
21 :24). Paul
was accused of bringing a Greek into the part of the temple forbidden to
Gentiles. A riot ensued, and Paul testified of his conversion (Acts 21 :40-22:22). Another riot erupted, and Roman authorities
brought him before 'the Sanhedrin (Acts 22:30-23:10). After a third threat to
Paul's life, the Romans finally moved Paul out of Jerusalem, for his own
safety, to the Roman coastal city of Caesarea (Acts 23:23, page 1119).
(2)
Caesarean imprisonment (Acts 23:23-26:32). Caesarea was the Roman capital of Judea, where
the governors lived and held court. Paul was tried there before Felix the
governor for having incited a riot in a Roman province, for which he could be
sentenced to death. Felix secretly wanted a bribe from Paul for his release.
After two years of imprisonment, Festus arrived as the new governor. Felix,
willing to please the jews, left
Paul bound (Acts 24:26, 27). At a hearing before Festus, Paul appealed to
Caesar on the grounds of his right as a Roman citizen (Acts 25:11). Shortly
thereafter, Festus discussed Paul's case with the Roman-appointed King Agrippa II.
After the king heard Paul, it was determined that he should sail to Italy
for his appeal before Caesar (Acts 27:1).
(3)
Voyage to Rome (Acts 27:1-28:15). This is one of the great sea adventures of all
time. The captain and crew did not want to spend their winter in dull Fair
Havens (Acts 27:8). Against Paul's advice they risked all to set out for
Phoenix (Acts 27:12), a better harbor and more of a playground city. A storm
came up (Acts 27:14), but, according to God's word to Paul, none of the 276
aboard lost their lives (Acts 27:22-25, 37, 44). Acts 27:31 is a classic in the
paradox of human means versus God's will. Paul told the centurion that if he
allowed the sailors to abandon ship and save themselves, other lives would be
lost. The ship foundered, but all landed safely on the island of Melita (today's Malta).
(4) First Roman imprisonment (Acts 28:16-31) Paul spent the next two years in Rome, again awaiting
trial. He preached Christ throughout this period (Acts 28:30, 31), and some
were saved, even among caesar's household (Phil.
4:22). During this time Paul wrote, among other letters, the three great
Christological epistles: Ephesians, Colossians, and Philippians. Paul noted
that his imprisonment had "turned out for the furtherance of the
gospel" (vv. 12-14).
(5) Persecution (2 Tim. 1:8, 12, 16, 17;
2:9; 4:6-8,). When Rome burned, Nero
blamed the Christians and began persecuting them. Our last glimpse of Paul
finds him at the focus of this persecution, uttering these last, noble words of
inspiration: "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I
have kept the faith" (2 Tim. 4:7). .
(These studies will continue)
Baptist
Doctrine
By E.
C.Gillentine, published by Bogard
Press
CHAPTER NINE Regeneration or the New Birth
We quote the following definition of
Regeneration from James R. Lamb's Book, Scientific Methods of Bible Study:
"Regeneration defined signifies: (1) The 'laws' of the gospel of the
kingdom written in the heart and mind, by the Spirit of the living God, Heb.
10:15, 16; II Cor. 3:3. (2) The death of the believer to sin, II Cor. 3:6; Rom.
6:6-11; Col. 3;3. (3) The believer's spirit is made to partake of. the 'divine nature,' John 3:3, 6; II Peter 1:4; I John 3:9. (4)
The remission of
sins, Luke 1:77; Acts 10:43; Rom. 3:24-25; Eph. 4:32; Col. 2:13; I John 2:12.
(5) The imputation of the righteousness of Christ, Rom. 4:6, 11, 22-24; Rom.
1:16-17; Phil. 3:9; I Cor. 1:30; Rom. 5:17; et al. (6) The gift' of eternal
life, John 3:14-15; 5:24; Rom. 6:23, et al. (7) The gift of the Holy Spirit:
(a) To comfort, John 14:16-18; Acts 9:31; Gal. 5:22; Rom. 8:16. (b) To guide
the mind into all the ways of gospel truth, John 14:26; 16:13~14; I Cor.
2:11-16. (c) To lead the new born ones into obedience to God, Rom. 8:9-14; Gal.
5:1,6. Regeneration amounts to all this, to say the least of it. And no less than this is
required by the law of Jesus Christ, as revealed in the gospel of the kingdom,
as a preparation for entrance into His kingdom, or church. All this is implied
in the words 'born again," 'born of the Spirit,' 'born of God'."
1. WHAT REGENERATION IS NOT.
Before we study the subject of regeneration
from a positive viewpoint, let us study it from a negative viewpoint, or what
regeneration is not. In the great sermon preached by Jesus to Nicodemus, John
3:1-21, we understand that Jesus was talking to a man who came to Him with an
inquiring mind
about the thing necessary for him to do in order to be sa~ed.
The words of Nicodemus do not indicate this, but evidently Jesus answered his
heart and not his words: In this sermon Jesus taught him the fundamental truths
about this great doctrine. Nicodemus was
not a regenerated man-he was not saved-had not been born again. He did not
understand, at first, the possibility of the new birth.
Let us
examine Nicodemus' character and characteristics and see what we can find
out about him.
1. Nicodemus was a religious man, John 3:1: "There was a man
of the Pharisees." Pharisaism was a religion,
but religion is not the new birth. Religion is what we do and salvation is what
God gives us; regeneration is what God does for us-God regenerates or borns us by His Spirit. The Athenians to whom Paul preached, to whom he said, "For as I passed
by, and beheld your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription, TO
THE UNKNOWN GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto
you," Acts 17:23. These Athenians, like Nicodemus,were very religious, but unsaved. Religion is a
fine thing for a saved person, but it is worth nothing to the unsaved. The
Hindus, the Buddhist, the Mohammedans, are all very religious, but unsaved-they
know nothing of the new birth. Almost everyone has some form of religion,
even the Communists are a religious people, but unsaved. Religion is not the
new birth.
2. Culture and civilization are not the new birththey are not regeneration. Nicodemus was both cultured
and civilized, but unsaved. Education, culture, civilization and refinement are
fine things to have, but they will not save the soul-they are not the new
birth. , .
3. Morality is not the new birth. Nicodemus
was, no doubt, a good moral man. Morality and piety are fine things to possess,
but they will not save the soul. Paul said he was taught according to the perfect
manner of the laws of the fathers, but he was unsaved until arrested by
Jesus on the road to Damascus. He said as touching the law he was blameless,
but the righteousness of the law will not save, Gal. 2:16; Rom. 3:20; Titus
3:5. The rich young ruler who came to Jesus and claimed he had kept all the
commandments from his youth up was a fine young man, but unsaved. He was
morally good, possessing many fine characteristics, but when told what he
must do, he went away from the Lord sad and lost. He was a fine young man but
unsaved; he was a fine example for others to imitate as far as morals are
concerned, but not a good example for them to imitate for salvation. He was a
good fellow, but lost; rich, yet how poor! He had gained the good of this
life in material things but lost his soul.
4. Nicodemus was a member of the Sanhedrin
court and a ruler of the synagogue; he held high positions,
positions of honor and trust, but all this could not
save his soul. Church membership is a fine thing for a saved man, but it is
worth nothing to an unsaved man. The church is the home for the saved but not
for the unsaved. Salvation comes first and then church membership.
5. Baptism is not salvation. Baptism is very
essential to Christian duty and is the first command enjoined upon
the saved, but it is no part of the new birth .
. 6. The Lord's Supper is not the new birth, neither does the
observance of it help to procure the new birth or to keep one saved after he is
saved.
7. Doing the best one can is not the new
birth, neither. will it procure salvation for anyone.
Every one should seek to do his best after he is saved but that will not save
him. Good works are essential to an obedient Christian life, but all the good
works one can do will not help him to be saved. The poet has expressed it
as follows:
"Could my tears forever flow, Could my zeal no
languor know, These for sin could l)ot atone; Thou
must save and thou alone: In my hand no price I bring Simply to thy cross I
cling."
II. WHAT REGENERATION IS.
1. It is a Divine Act, brought about by the
Sovereign Grace of a Sovereign God. It is all of grace and none of works,
Rom. 4:16, "Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the
end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the
law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who is the father of us
all." Read also Eph. 2:8-9; Titus 3:5.
2. It is a Radical change, a New Creation. It is not an overhauling; not a
remodeling; not a renovation, nor a reformation, but a new creature in
Christ Jesus, II Cor. 5: 17: "Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a
new creature (creation): old things are
passed away; behold, all things are become
new." Just as God, in the beginning, "Created the heaven and the
earth," so, when a person is born of the Spirit of God he is a new
creation, made new by being born from above, born of the Spirit.
III. THE NEW BIRTH IS INDISPENSABLE.
It is just as essential for one to be born of
the Spirit to enter the spiritual life as it was to be born of the flesh to
enter the natural or physical life. Jesus said, "Ye must be born
again." You do not have to be a good citizen, a good father, a good
mother, a good brother or sister in order to be born again. You do not have to
have a good moral life; you do not have to be a regular attendant at church or
Sunday school in order to be porn again. The Lord regenerates one just
like he is. The new birth makes him a better father, a better citizen, a
better brother or neighbor. The
new birth produces
good works:
it makes him want to attend church and Sunday school; makes him want to read
his Bible and pray. It creates in him a desire to do anything enjoined upon him
as a child of God.
The new birth is "Being born again not of
corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for
ever," I Peter 1:23. It is a definite act, just as definite and distinct
as the natural birth. In the natural birth one is made to partake of the
nature of his fleshly parents; in the spiritual birth he is made to partake of
his spiritual parent, God, II Peter 1:4. There are two births, which are two
separate and distinct acts: One of man, the other of God; one of the
earth, the other of heaven; one of the flesh, the other of the Spirit; one is
mortal, the other is immortal.
"Ye must be born again." Remember,
these are the words of Jesus the Son of God, He is speaking them, not only to
Nicodemus who stood ri'5! and heard them, as they fell from the lips of the
Son of God, but He is speaking them to every man, woman, boy and girl in this
world.
"Ye must be born
again." There is no escape without
the new birth. It is necessary; it is
indispensable; it is imperative; it cannot be avoided if one is to be saved
-"Ye must be born again."
IV. THE MYSTERY OF THE NEW
BIRTH.
Nicodemus did not understand it; no one understands
it. We know it is a fact, but we cannot explain it. Jesus said it is like the
wind. You cannot explain the wind. You can know that it is blowing, you hear
the sound of it, you can feel and see its effect, but you cannot understand it.
You do not know where it comes from nor where it goes. So it is with the new
birth. You can know when you have experienced it, you can feel its effect, you
can enjoy its wonderful results, but you cannot explain it. It is like the
radio. Radio is the wonder of this age; it cannot be seen; it cannot be
measured, yet we know it is here. We have experienced it; we have heard many
wonderful programs and some of us have talked, preached,prayed and sung on the radio; we have heard from
multitudes of people that said they heard us, yet we do not understand it. We
know it is a fact. The radio has wiped out oceans and continents and made neighbours of two billion souls. So it is with divine
grace; the third person of the divine Trinity comes into our souls, like
He did:.in creation's
morning, and touches chaotic darkness, and order and light, spiritual
light, comes forth. The result is a new born babe in Christ. A regeneration has
taken place; a soul has been changed from the family of Satan into the family
of God.
The Spirit of God comes into the dead soul of
man and causes him to see his need of salvation; he sees his need of divine
help; he calls upon God out of a broken heart and this divine Spirit imparts to
him a new life, which is the new birth.
V. THE MEANS OF THE NEW
BIRTH.
In Rom. 1:16 we read: "For I am not
ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to
everyone that believeth." John 3:14-16:
"And as Moses lifted up
the serpent in the wilderness,
-61-
even so must the Son of man be lifted up: that whosoever
believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For God so loved
the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him
should not perish, but have everlasting life." From these verses we see
that the gospel of Christ is the means of the new birth.
Again,
in Rom. 10:17 we read: "Faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word
of God."
The gospel is preached, the sinner hears it,
the Holy Spirit indicts it to his heart and causes him to realize he is lost,
he cries unto God for mercy, God hears and forgives his sins, result:
salvation.
In John 3:14-15 we see that the Israelites
were saved by looking to the serpent of brass-this was physical salvation.
In the same verses we see that a lost sinner may be saved by looking to the Son
of God. This is spiritual life for a look. Jesus is the only SaviOlir of lost men; His gospel is the only means of
reaching the lost in sin and causing them to come to Christ for Salvation.
Salvation is by faith in Jesus Christ, Eph.
2:8-9. One may never join a church; he may never be baptized; he may never eat
the Lord's supper, but if he looks to Christ for salvation he will be eternally
saved. It is not Christ and baptism, not Christ and the church, not Christ and
good works, it is Christ and Christ only. I John 5:1:
"Whosoever believeth that JESUS IS THE CHRIST is born of God." Notice
that nothing else is required in being born again except belief in Christ. This
does not read, "Whosoever believeth that Jesus is 'A' Christ, but, that He
is 'THE' Christ." It is not Christ and baptism, Christ and the church,
Christ and good works, but just simply and only "Jesus as THE Christ."
VI. THE BASIS OF THE NEW
BIRTH.
The basis of the Pharisees' religion was
formalities and ritualism, or a system of good works. This was the basis of
Paul's religion before he met Jesus on the Damascus road, Phil. 2:4-6, which
reads: "If any other
man thinketh that he
hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more: circumcised the eighth day,
of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, an Hebrew of the Hebrews; as
touching the law, a Pharisee; concerning zeal, persecuting the church;
touching the righteousness which is of the law blameless." Here is a
blameless man, but unsaved. He had plenty of selfrighteousness,
but that would not save him.
Salvation is by: (1) Blood, Eph. 1:7. (2)
Grace, Eph. 2:8-9. (3) Repentance, Luke 13:3-5. (4) Faith or belief in
'Christ, Acts 16:30-31. Not one time is works, baptism, the Lord's supper,
church membership, consecration, keeping the Ten Commandments, the Sabbath
or any kind of overt acts mentioned as being essential to salvation. All
these are good things but none of them nor all of them
together will save the soul.
The new birth is brought about by believing
God's \"70rd and trusting in the Christ of the Word. Man was lost by
doubting or disbelieving God's Word, he is saved by believing it.
VII. THE RESULTS OF THE NEW
BIRTH.
1. It is immediate
deliverance from sin, Rom. 8:1;
John
3:18. ,
2. It
is a consciousness of divine sonship, Gal. 4:6; II
Cor. 5:1,
3. It is a love for other Christians, I John
3:14.
4.It is a love for the commandments of the Lord,
John 14:21.
5. It
causes all who have been born again to exhibit a likeness of Christ, I
John 3:3.
6. It
causes a conflict within, for when Christ en': ters a
conflict begins, Gal. 5:17.
7. It means that those who
were once blind have been made to see, Luke 18:31-42.
8. It means that the old sinful heart which
was so deceitful and so desperately wicked has been changed and made new by an operati.on of the Holy Spirit, II Cor. 5:17.
g. It means that those who
were once dead in
trespasses and sins are now made alive in Christ Jesus,
Col. 3:3; Gal. 2:20; Eph. 2:1, 2.
10. It
means that all who have been born again are fit subjects for Christ's kingdom,
John 3:5-7.
11. It means that all who
have been- born again will be raised in the first resurrection, I Thess. 5:14-17.
12. It means that those who have been born again are in such relation to Jesus
Christ that the Devil cannot get one of them, John 10:27-30.
(These studies will
continue)
This
page is edited by Evangelist James A. Nelson, jan23@cox.net
The
Web Master is Pastor Martin R. Gutzmer, mrgutzmer@gmail.com
The
sponsor is David R. Pickett,
dr_pickett@hotmail.com