Leaves Of Gold
A Call To Return To Biblical
Teaching
"...to contend
earnestly for the faith..."
Year One, Number 11 NOVEMBER 2006
MASTER OUTLINE NUMBER TEN
(Taken from "The Christian Life Bible", Thomas Nelson Publishers, Porter L. Barrington autor)
The Holy Spirit: His
Ministry
Christians have great and many
privileges as children of God because of who the Holy Spirit is, and what He
can do in the life of every believer. It is most important to realize that the
Holy Spirit is fully God. The deity of the Holy Spirit is affirmed in the
Scriptures. He is declared to be God:
(1)
By Peter, when Ananias and Sapphira tried to deceive God by bringing a portion
of an offering, pretending to bring all of it. "But Peter said, 'Ananias,
why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and keep back part of
the price of the land for yourself? .. You have not lied to men but to God'
" (Acts 5:1-4). When Ananias lied to the Holy Spirit, he therefore lied to
God. The Holy Spirit is God, according to the Scriptures.
(2)
By the apostle Paul, when he wrote to "the church of God which is at
Corinth" (1 Cor. 1 ,2), asking them a most
important question: "Do you not know that you are the temple of God and
that the Spirit of God dwells in you?" (1 Cor. 3: 16). Every New Testament
church is composed of born-again, Spirit-baptized believers. The building is
not the church, it is the sanctuary where the church meets to worship; and God
the Holy Spirit indwells each believer in the church. "Or do you not know
that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have
from God "and you are not your own?" (1 Cor. 6:19, 20,). Yes, your
physical body is the temple of God, the Holy Spirit.
(3)
By attributes ascribed to the Holy Spirit that are also ascribed to God the
Father and God the Son:
(a) Omnipresence-He is everywhere present in God's universe (Ps. 139;7-10).
(b) Omnipotence-He has all power in God's universe (Luke 1 :35).
(c) Omniscience-He has all knowledge in God's universe (John 14:26, cf. 1 Cor. 2:10, 11).
Yes, the Holy Spirit is God, and
we should desire everything He has for us.
This study on the Holy Spirit
and His ministry will help you recognize your great need of His Christ-exalting
presence in your life. Jesus said, "He [the Holy Spirit] will glorify Me,
for He will take of what is Mine [receive My teaching] and declare it to
you" (John 16: 14). The Holy Spirit came to glorify Christ in and through
every child of God. If He is not exalting Christ in your life, it is because He
is "grieved:' Paul said, "And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God,
by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption" (Eph. 4:30). God the
Holy Spirit is grieved by sin in the life of the believer. You are to put off
the life-style of the old man (the flesh) and put on the Iife-style of the new
man. Jesus said, "That which is born of the flesh is flesh [first birth],
and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit [new spiritual birth]"
(John 3:6). Paul lists some of the sins that grieve the Holy Spirit in the
lives of believers (Eph. 4:22-32). Search your life and, if you find any sin
therein, practice 1 John 1:9. As you confess your sins, call them by name;
repent and forsake them, that you may be filled (controlled) with the Holy
Spirit of power and joy (Acts 1 :8).
10-A. The Ministry of the Holy Spirit Before
Pentecost (Judges 14:5, 6)
" And the Spirit of the LORD caine mightily upon
him" (v. 6). Samson was a spiritual ,enigma. Before his birth he was
chosen of God to be a "Nazirite to God" (Judg. 13:1-,5,). A Nazirite-could be either man or woman, set apart
from things of the world for the service of God. Some Nazirites were separated
unto God for a short period of time, but Samson was set apart by God for life.
In failing to live the life of the Nazirite, he trusted Delilah and revealed to
her the secret of his great physical strength (Judg.16:16, 17). While he slept,
with his head in Delilah's
lap, she called for a man to cut his hair. When he awoke, Delilah was saying, " The Philistines are upon you" upon you, Samson!" He
said, "1 will go out as before, at
other times, and shake myself free!" Then we come to one of the saddest
statements in the Bible-"But he did not know that the LORD had departed
from him",
(Judg. 16:18-21). When he lost the power of the Holy Spirit, he lost the
victory, and the Philitines captured him. Finally, however, the Spirit again
came mightily upon him and defeated the Philistines (Judges 16:29, 30)
In the Old Testament the Holy
Spirit came upon the Lord's servants, but when they continued to disobey God,
the Holy Spirit would leave them. For example, Samuel prophesied to Saul
saying, "The Spirit of the LORD will come upon you, and you will prophesy with them [the prophets]
and be turned into another man.'" (1
Sam. 10:6-10, ). But the time came when Saul, in disobedience to God,
sinned so greatly that Holy Spirit departed from him (1 Sam. 16:14).
When King David repented of his
sin, knowing that the Holy Spirit had abandoned King Saul, he prayed "Do
not cast me away from Your presence, and do not take Your Holy Spirit from
me" (Ps. 51:11). This psalm of repentance
should be read often and when necessary practiced by every believer, lest the
Holy Spirit be grieved (1 John 1:9). The Holy Spirit not only came upon prophets, kings,
judges, and priests in the Old Testament, He also filled some for special work.
"The LORD spoke to Moses, saying "See, I have called by name Bezalel
.... And I have filled him with the Spirit of God'" (Ex. 31:1-11) Bezalel was filled with the
Spirit of God and given the wisdom, understanding, and knowledge, to be a
Spirit-filled craftsman who could supervise the building of the tabernacle, the
ark of the covenant, and all the furniture, and who could make all the clothes
for the high priest and his sons (Ex. 35:31-36:7). The Holy Spirit came upon many, but only filled a few; the great
outpouring of the Holy Spirit, however, took place at Pentecost.
10-8. The Ministry of the Holy
Spirit on the Day of Pentecost and After (Acts 2:1-21)- When the Holy Spirit came on the Day of Pentecost, there were certain
super-natural manifestations that marked the beginning of His ministry in the church
age. The 120 disciples were in the Upper Room and in accord with one accord
with one another.
(1) The first supernatural
manifestation of the Holy Spirit on this occasion was for the ear-"There was a sound from heaven, as of a
rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting, (v.
2). It was for the ear, not the eye. The Scriptures emphasize the importance of
hearing God's Word (Rom. 10:17). The risen Savior sent letters to the seven
churches in Asia Minor and closed each message with the words, "He who has
an ear, let him hear what the Spirit [the Holy Spirit] says to the
churches" (Rev. 2 and 3).
The sound was of hurricane
force, without physical power. They could hear the wind, but did not feel its force. This lesson is simple
but profound: The Holy Spirit is sovereign. He moves and does what He will
(John 3:8). He does not conform to the will or expectations of man. Even though
there was no physical power, however,
this rushing mighty wind was filled with spiritual power. The Holy Spirit,
will, Pentecostal power, moved the Upper Room congregation from their place of
worship into the city streets and into the temple, to witness and share their
faith in holy boldness (Acts 4:13).
(2) The second supernatural
manifestation of the Holy Spirit was for the tongue-"Then there appeared
to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat 'upon each of them" (v.
3). This was the cleansing of the tongue in preparation for witnessing (cf. Is. 6:5-8, James 3:5-10). After the tongue was cleansed, each of them could say with
Isaiah, "Here am I! Send
me" (Is. 6:8).
(3) The third supernatural
manifestation of the Holy Spirit was for witnessing power (Acts 1:8)- "And
they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other
tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance" (v. 4). All of the 12
disciples were chosen by the Holy Spirit to witness in language unknown to
them, but not unknown to the hearers (vv. 7, 8). They witnessed in the power of
the Holy Spilll7 and prepared the people for Simon Peter's message. This was a
great miracle. People from many nations heard the Upper Room congregation share
their faith in the language of the hearers. Verse 6 implies that when Peter
preached in his language, each one heard him in his own language (vv. 6-36). It
is no wonder that about three thousand who heard the gospel in their own
language believed it in their hearts, repented of their sins, and were baptized
and added to the church (vv. 37-42).
Note that the Upper Room
congregation, filled with the Spirit, went to the temple and there exalted
Christ, not their Pentecostal experience. They were filled with the Holy
Spirit to tell the lost how to be save, I (Acts 1 :8).
10-C. The Ministry of the
Holy Spirit: The Evangelist (Acts 5:29-32)-
The apostles were arrested and brought before the Sanhedrin for
evangelizing. They were accused of filling Jerusalem with the gospel-the Good
News that Jesus Christ was resurrected after having been crucified. In holy
boldness Peter said, "The God of our fathers raised up Jesus whom you
murdered by hanging on a tree, ... And we are His witnesses to these things
[the death, burial, and resurrection], and so also is the Holy Spirit whom God
has given to those who obey Him" (vv. 30-32). Paraphrased, Peter was
saying, "We are witnesses [evangelists] and the Holy Spirit is an
evangelist also." We must live, that the lost may see Jesus in us; but
even though they see Jesus in us, they cannot know how to be saved until they
hear the gospel.
Bearing similar witness in the
book of Romans, Paul quoted the prophet Joel: "For 'whoever calls upon the
name of the LORD
shall be
saved'" (Rom. 10:13-17. cf. Joel 2:32). In verses 14 and 15 Paul asks four
questions which pertain to verse 13:
(1) "How then shall they
call on Him in whom they have not believed?" They cannot call on Jesus and
be saved until they believe "that Christ died for our sins according to
the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according
to the Scriptures" (1 Cor. 15:1-4).
(2) "How shall they believe
in Him of whom they have not heard?" They cannot believe until they hear
the gospel, the Good News of salvation. Seeing Christ in the Christian is not
enough; they must hear to believe.
(3) "How shall they hear
without a preacher?" The lost must
have a witness in order to hear; they must hear in order to believe; they must
believe in order to call; and they must call in order to be saved.
(4) "And how shall they
preach (witness, proclaim the gospel), unless they are sent?" The Holy Spirit came on the Day of Pentecost
to empower each believer to evangelize, (Acts 1:8) The risen Christ instructed His disciples: "Tarry in the
city of Jerusalem until you are endured with power from on high", Luke
24:29. Before His death, Jesus
instructed His followers: "Therefore pray the Lord of the harvest to send
out laborers into His harvest", Matt. 9:38. The "Lord of the harvest", the Holy Spirit, answered
that prayer on the Day of Pentecost.
The 120 disciples were sent out into the fields, "already white for
harvest", John 4:35. For almost
two thousand years the "Lord of the harvest" (the Holy Spirit) has
continued to send laborers into t he fields.
You the lost cannot be saved
until they hear the Word of God. They
cannot hear without a witness. You need
to do as Isaiah in 6:8.
10-D. The Ministry of the Holy
Spirit: The Helper (John 14:15-17)-
"1 will pray the Father, and He
will give you another Helper" (v. 16). "Parakletos" is the Greek word used four times in the
Gospel of John, and is translated "Helper." The word means, "one
called alongside," i.e., to take the place of Jesus. The Lord Jesus was
the first Helper sent by the Father; "He will give you another Helper"
(v. 16). Now the Father would give the disciples the Holy Spirit (Paraclete) to
"help" them and all believers, to be with them in the absence of
Christ. The disciples were sorrowing because Jesus told them that He would go
away, and they could not go with Him then. He said, "Let not your heart be
troubled ... I go to prepare a place for you ... 1 will come again and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also" (John 14:1-3).
(1) The Helper will "abide
with you forever ... and will be in you" (vv. 16, 17). Let this fact comfort you in these days of trials and
tribulations. Paul said, "We also glory in tribulations ... because the
love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy Spirit who was given
to us" (Rom. 5:3-5). The Helper has been given to
all believers to fill our hearts with the love of God.
(2) The Helper was sent by the
Father, in the name of Jesus, to take His place and continue to teach His
disciples all things. He would also cause them to remember all that Jesus
taught them, so that they could give us the complete Word of God (John 14:26; cf. 2 Pet. 1:12).
(3) The Helper, "whom I shall send to you from the Father," was sent to
"testify of Me" (John 15:26).
For almost two
thousand years the Holy Spirit has motivated believers to give testimony to the
saving and keeping power of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 8:29-40). And the Helper will continue to fill obedient
believers with the power to share their faith with the lost (Acts 1:8).
(4) "When He [the Helper]
has come" (John 16:7-15):
(a) He will convict of sin, of righteousness, and of
judgment;
(b) He will guide you into all
truth;
(c) He will show you things to
come;
(d) He will glorify Christ;
(e) He will take the things of
Christ, and show it to you.
Jesus said that the Holy Spirit
would take His doctrine and guide the apostles as they recorded what He taught.
He would help them to remember, and show them things yet to come (Acts 1:1, 2). On the Day of Pentecost the Helper began His ministry
of evangelizing the world and guiding the apostles as they wrote the New
Testament. He has continued to evangelize the world and to guide believers as
they study God's Word, helping them to grow in the grace and knowledge of
Jesus. He will continue His great ministry until Jesus comes to rapture the
redeemed (1 Thess. 4:13-18).
10-E. The Ministry of the
Holy Spirit: The Giver of Spiritual Gifts (1Corinthian~ 12:1-31)-
We find the Holy Trinity working together from Genesis to Revelation.
So it is no surprise to find the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit working together
in the church, the body of Christ (vv. 12-31), so, that the whole body of
Christ may profit spiritually in every good thing (v. 7). The apostle Paul
would not have us be ignorant of how the Trinity is involved in giving and
using spiritual gifts for the edifying of the church:
(1) The Holy Spirit. "There are diversities [differences] of
gifts, but the same Spirit" (v. 4). We are told to earnestly desire the
best gifts (v. 31), especially the gift of prophecy (1 Cor. 14:1) "He who
speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the
church" (1 Cor. 14:40) You may choose a special gift and desire it, pray
for it, and yet not receive it, because the Holy Spirit bestows spiritual gifts
according to His sovereign will, and not always according to your wishes.
"But one and the same Spirit works all these things [spiritual gifts],
distributing to each one individually as He Wills" (v. 11).
(2) The Lord Jesus Christ. "There are differences of ministries, but
the same Lord" (v. 5). Paul says there are varieties of ministries in the
church, and the Holy Spirit gives spiritual gifts according to His sovereign
will, enabling all to perform their ministries in the power of the Holy Spirit,
under the lordship of Christ, because Christ is the head of the church, the
body of Christ (Col. 1:18, 19).
(3) God the Father. "And there are diversities of activities,
but it is the same God who works all in all" (v. 6). In the church there
are varieties of operations; God the Father, working with God the Holy Spirit
arid God the Son, enables those who have been given spiritual gifts to exercise
them to the honor and glory of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. "But the manifestation
of the Spirit is given to each one [in the body of Christ, the church 1 for the profit of all" (v. 7). Spiritual
gifts, ministries, and operations are not bestowed on a person in order to
attract attention to that person. They are given to attract sinners to Christ
and to bless the whole body of Christ.
Every born-again child of God
should have the attitude of John the Baptist. When asked, "Who are
you?" he answered, "1 am 'The voice of one crying in the wilderness:
"Make straight the way of the LORD" , " (John 1:22,23). In
John's humble opinion he was not important, he was just the voice of one; he
was one of many who helped prepare for the first coming of Christ. John also
said of Jesus, "He must increase, but 1 must decrease" (John 3:30).
Do you have a decreasing or
expanding ego? The nearer you are to God, the smaller the ego; the farther you
get from God, the bigger the ego. John delighted in exalting Christ, not
himself. God the Father has exalted God the Son, and given Him a name above all names.
At the name of the Son of God (not a servant of God), every knee in heaven, on
earth, and in hell will bend; and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ
is Lord (Phil. 2:1-11).
The apostle Paul lists nine
spiritual gifts:
(1) the word of wisdom (v. 8)
(2) the word of knowledge (Y. 8)
(3) faith (v. 9)
(4) gifts of healing (v. 9)
(5) the working of miracles (v.
10)
(6) prophecy (v. 10)
(7) discerning of spirits (v. 10)
(8) different kinds of tongues
(languages) (v. 10)
(9) interpretations of tongues (v. 10)
Remember:
(1) They are gifts of the
Spirit; you cannot earn them by keeping the law or doing good works. They are
gifts of pure grace, not of works-just like salvation (Eph. 2:8,9).
(2) Are all spiritual gifts given to every
member of the body of Christ? The answer is obvious-No! (vs. 29,30).
(3) Can the individual Christian
choose the spiritual gift he or she would like to receive? You are to
"desire spiritual gifts" (1 Cor. 14:1); however, the gifts are given
according to the sovereign will of the Holy Spirit (v. 11). You may desire the
best gift; but you will not receive it unless it is the will of God.
(4) Are these spiritual gifts
for the church today? Some say no-that God phased out some or all of the
spiritual gifts, that they are not for the church today. It is true that these
gifts are not apparent in many
local
churches, but that does not mean that they are not in any of the churches. Remember that God is sovereign, and
does whatever pleases Him in heaven and on the earth (Ps. 135:6; Dan: 4:35).
At the close of chapter 12 Paul
says, "But earnestly desire the best gifts. And yet I show you a more
excellent way" (v. 31). In chapter 13 he reveals that love is the more
excellent way to manifest spiritual gifts. It is surely the only effective,
way. "Though I speak with the tongues [languages] of men and of angels,
but have not love, I have become sounding brass or a clanging cymbal" (1
Cor. 13:1). There are two main Greek words for love:
(1) Phi/eo--this is love between friends
(brotherly love); it is kindly feeling toward one another. This Greek word for
love is found often in the Bible.
(2) Agapao, with the noun form agape-this is perfect love. God is agape-"God
is love"
(1 John 4:8).
Paul was saying that you may be
blessed with spiritual gifts, but if you do not have agape ("the love of God has been poured out in our
hearts by the Holy Spirit who was given to us," Rom. 5:5)-,-your spiritual
gifts will be ineffective. You will become "sounding brass or a clanging
cymbal" (1
Cor. 13:1). In
other words, you will be nothing but a religious noise .. (These studies will
continue)
VIII Satan
(From the book "Rightly Dividing the Word" by Clarence Larkins. The charts may be found at: www.blueletterbile.org/study/lark05.html or //members.citynet/morton/charts.htm or http:lifeenchacements.tripod.com/chart0019.html )
There are many who deny the existence or Satan. They
claim that what we call Satan is only a "principle of evil." That
this "evil" is a sort of "malaria," an intangible thing
like disease germs that floats about in the atmosphere and attacks people's
hearts under certain conditions. The existence of Satan cannot be determined
by the opinions of men. The only source of information is the Bible. That is
the reason why Satan tries to discredit the Word of God. He is not a "principle
of evil" he is a-Person. "Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary
the Devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour."
1 Pet. 5: 8. He "walketh," he "roareth," he is to be·
"chained." Rev. 20: 1-3. These could not be said of. a
"principle of evil." He has many names or aliases-"Satan,"
"Devil," "Beelzebub," "Belial,"
"Adversary," "Dragon," "Serpent." He is
mentioned by one or the other of these names 174 times in the Bible. He is a
great "Celestial Potentate." He is "The Prince of the Powers of
the Air." Eph. 2: 2; "The God
of this World" (Age). 2 Cor. 4: 4.
1. His Origin.
This is more or less shrouded in mystery. One thing is certain, he is a
"created being," and that of the most exalted type. He was before his
fall "The Anointed Cherub That Covereth." That is, he was the
guardian or protector of the "Throne of God." He was perfect in all
his ways from the day that he was created, until iniquity was found in him. In
him was the "fullness of wisdom," and the "perfection of
beauty," but it was his "beauty" that caused the pride that was
his downfall. He was clothed in a garment that was covered with the most rare
and precious gems, the sardius, topaz, diamond, beryl, onyx, sapphire,
emerald, carbuncle, all woven in with g0td. He dwelt in Eden, the "Garden
of God." This probably refers not to the earthly Eden, but to the
"Paradise of God" on high, for Satan dwelt on the "Holy Mount
of God."· All this we learn from Ezek. 28:
11-19, where the Prophet has a
"foreview" of the Antichrist under the title of the "King of
Tyrus," and as Antichrist is to be an incarnation of Satan, the Prophet here
describes Satan's original glory from which he fell. There never has been as
yet such a King of Tyrus as is here described.
The cause
of Satan's fall is given in Isa. 14: 12-20. He is there called "Son of the
Morning"
This was
his glorious title when he was created, and this world of ours was made, at
which time-
"The 'Morning Stars,' (probably other glorious created ruling
beings like himself), sang together, and all the 'Sons of God,' (angels),
shouted for joy." Job 38: 7.
It is well to note that the one here called "Lucifer, Son of the
Morning," is in verse four (Isa. 14: 4) also
called the "King of Babylon." As there never has beer. a King of
Babylon like the one here described, the description must be that of a
"future" King of Babylon. And as "Antichrist is to have for his
Capital City Babylon rebuilt," this is probably a "foreview" by
the Prophet of Antichrist, as indwelt by "Lucifer," or
"Satan," in that day when he shall be "King of Babylon."
Some think that when this world was created and fit
for habitation Satan was placed in charge of it, and it was then, as Isaiah
declares, that Satan said in his heart"I will ascend into heaven, I will
exalt my throne above the 'Stars of God' (other ruling powers) ; I will sit
also upon the Mount of the Congregation, in the sides of the North. I will
ascend above the clouds; I will be like The MOST HIGH:" and that it was
for this presumptuous act that the "Pre-Adamite World" became a
chaos, and "without form and void," as described in Gen. 1: 2.
This would justify the claim of Satan that this world belongs to him, and that
he had the right and power to transfer the "kingdoms of the world" to
Christ, if He would only acknowledge Satan's supremacy. (Matt. 4: 8, 9.) And it
accounts for the persistent war Satan is waging against the Almighty to retain
his possession of the earth.
II. His Present Location.
The common notion is that Satan and his angels are imprisoned in Hell.
This is not true. The angels described in 2 Pet. 2: 4, and Jude 6, as having left
their "first estate," and being "reserved in everlasting chains
under darkness," are not Satan's angels. They are a special class of
angels whose sin caused the Flood. They are the "Spirits in Prison"
of whom Peter speaks in I Pet. 3: 18-20. See the chapter on "Ages and
Dispensations," under the cause of the Flood. Satan and his angels are at
liberty.
We read in the first and second chapters of Job that it was the custom
in Job's day for the "Sons of God" (angels), to appear at stated times
in the presence of God to give an account of their stewardship, and that Satan
always appeared with them. When the Lord said to Satan-"Whence comest
thou?" he replied, "From going to and fro in the earth and from
walking up and down in it." Job. 1: 7; 2: 2. Satan then was at liberty
"on the earth," and has "access to God," and was "not
cast out of Heaven" in Job's day, B. C. 2000, and a. he has not been cast
out since, he must still be at liberty in the heavenlies and on the earth. See
Chart of "Satan,"
III. His Kingdom.
Satan is a King, and has a Kingdom. "If Satan cast out Satan he is
divided against himself; how shall then his 'kingdom' stand?" Matt. 12:
24-30.
"We wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against
Principalities, against Bowers, against the Rulers of the Darkness of this
World (Age), against Spiritual Wickedness in High Places (the
Heavenlies)." Eph. 6:12.
From this we see that his Kingdom consists of "Principalities,"
"Powers," "Age Rulers of Darkness," and
Wicked
Spirits in the Heavenlies." These "Principalities" are ruled by
"Princes," who control certain nations of our earth, as in the days
of Daniel the Prophet, when a heavenly messenger was sent to Daniel, but was
hindered "three weeks" from reaching him by the "Prince of the
Kingdom of Persia," Satan's ruling "Prince of Persia," until
Michael the Archangel came to his rescue. Dan. 10: 10-14.
IV. His Methods.
1. He Is the Deceiver of the World.
By the "world" is meant all those who belong to the
"Satanic System," all those who are entangled in Satan's mesh.
"And we know that we are of God, and the whole World (the Satanic
System), lieth in the Wicked One (Satan)." 1 John 5: 19.
Satan deceives by
"blinding" the eyes of the world. "If our Gospel is hid, it is
hid to them that 'are lost'; in whom the 'God of this World' (Satan), hath
blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious
Gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them." 2 Cor.
4: 3, 4.
To this end Satan has his
preachers who preach "another gospel." Gal. 1: 6-9. That gospel is
the "doctrine of demons" 1 Tim. 4: 1. He is the instigator of
"The Great Apostasy." Peter, speaking of the "latter times"
says- "There shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in
'Damnable Heresies,' even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon
themselves swift destruction. And many shall follow their 'Pemicious Ways,' by
reason of whom the 'WAY OF TRUTH' shall be evil spoken of." 2 Pet. 2: 1-2.
These "false teachers"
are to be seen on every hand. They are those who deny the "Virgin
Birth," "Deity," "Bodily Resurrection" and
"Personal Premillennial Return" of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Satan is very subtle in his
methods, and if it were possible
he would deceive the very elect. He knows all the great Scripture
subjects that are of universal interest to humanity, and he is too wise to
attack them openly, so he adulterates them with false doctrine. He has tried to
rob the Church of her "Blessed Hope" of the Lord's return by mixing
with it a lot of false teaching and "time setting" as seen in
"Millerism," "Seventh Day Adventism" and "Millennial
Dawnism." To prevent mankind from turning to the Lord for healing, he has
invented the systems of "Christian Science" and "New
Thought." To satisfy the craving of the human mind to know what is going
on in the Spirit World, Satan invented "Spiritism." Satan seeing that
he could not stamp out the Church by violence and persecution has changed his
tactics and is now trying to seduce her into conformity to the world, :and to
try to better an "Age" that God has doomed to destruction. His
present purpose is to build up a "magnificent civilization," and he
has deceived the Church into believing that it can bring in the
"Millennium," without Christ, by the Betterment of Society. His hope
is that the "Gospel of Social Service" will take the place of the
"Gospel of Grace," and by diverting the attention of Christian people
to "secondary" things, they will neglect the primary work of soul
saving, and thus delay the evangelization of the world, and postpone the Return
of the Lord, and his own confinement in the Bottomless Pit.
2. He is the Adversary of
God's People.
The warfare between "Good" and "Evil," as recorded
in the Bible from Gen. 3: 15 to Rev. 20: 10, is most intensely interesting
reading. Satan tempts Eve. She eats and Adam with her. Result the Fall. Satan
to prevent the birth of the "Promised Seed" causes Cain to kill Abel.
To bring about the destruction of the human race Satan gets the "Sons of
God" to marry the "Daughters of Men." Result the Flood. To
destroy the unity of the race Satan suggests the building of the "Tower of
Babel." Result the "Confusion of Tongues." But the story is too
long. All down through the Old Testament we see Satan at work trying to frustrate the plan of God for the
"Redemption of the Race." When the time came that Christ was born it
was Satan who prompted Herod to destroy all the male children at Bethlehem
under two years of age. It was Satan who tried to overcome Christ when weakened
by fasting in the wilderness, and who suggested that He throw Himself down from
the Pinnacle of the Temple. The attempt of the people to throw Christ from the
hilltop at Nazareth, and the two storms on the sea of Galilee were plans of
Satan to destroy Christ; and when foiled in these Satan renewed the fight
through Priests and Pharisees, and succeeded at last in getting Judas to sell
his Master. Then, amid the shades of Gethsemane, he sought to kill Christ by
physical weakness before He could reach the Cross and make atonement for sin.
When Christ was crucified Satan thought he had at last conquered, but when
Christ rose from the dead Satan's rage knew no bounds. In all probability Satan
and his angels contested the Ascension of Christ, and the history of the
Christian Church is but one long story of the "Irrepress," ible Conflict"
between Satan and God's people.
V. His Doom
As
we have seen Satan still has his abode in the "Heavenlies" and has
access to God. But the time is coming when he shall be cast out of the
"Heavenlies" on to the earth (Rev. 12: 9-12), and there shall be
great "WOE" on the earth because of Satan's wrath, that he shall
exercise through the "Beast," the "ANTICHRIST" (Rev. 13:
2-8), for he will then know that his time "IS SHORT," only 3 1/2 years. At
the close of the "Tribulation Period," the "Beast" arid
the "False Prophet" will be cast "alive" into the
"Lake of Fire," and an angel from Heaven will seize Satan and bind
him with a great chain. already forged, and cast him into the "Bottomless
Pit," where he shall remain for 1000 years. Rev. 20: 1-3. At the end of
which time he shall be loosed for a season, and then with his angels he shall
be cast into the "Lake of Fire"prepared for him in the long ago to
spend the Ages of the Ages. Rev. 20: 7-10. Matt. 25: 41. (These studies will
continue)
Missionary
Baptist Distinctives
By L. M. Branch, Bogard Press, Texarkana, Texas
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INTRODUCTION: Just as the Lord used the term "Body of Christ" in I Corinthians 12:27, and the "House of God" in I Timothy 3:15, He also used the bride and bridegroom relationship to convey to persons' minds the proper concept of the church institution. The Bridal relationship of the church and Christ is one of the most misunderstood doctrines of the Bible, and, as far as is known, Missionary Baptists hold a peculiar position on this teaching. Many teach that Christ and His church are married now, and bring forth children, spiritually speaking. Those who hold this position teach that one MUST be baptized into the body of Christ to be saved. In this way Christ and His church are producing children of God. But this is not what the Bible teaches. Missionary Baptists teach that the Bible reveals Christ's church institution as His bride while here on earth and Christ as the bridegroom. He and His church are now engaged to be married; that in preparation of this future wedding she (the church) must be true, faithful, and chaste as a bride, while awaiting this great event. One is saved by believing in Him as a Divine person, Savior, Lord, and Master. But the church is not a person; she is an institution, or an organization, and not a person. As long as this illustrative teaching is not taken too far, and one looks at the simple teachings of Scripture about the matter, it is a glorious teaching concerning the relationship of Christ and His church. This study covers three major points on this.
I.
THE LORD'S
CHURCH WAS, AND IS, HIS BRIDE John 3:29
1.
In reading II
Corinthians 11: 2 one notices the words "chaste" and
"virgin." Paul is speaking here to the Corinthian Church, and says
that he has "engaged" (espoused) her to one husband. This word
"espoused" is frequently used with reference to a newly married young
person, but it also means one engaged.
In this verse this is the meaning because of the rest of the verse,
"...that I may present you..."
As one follows the thought he will see that this is future.
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2.
The
relationship NOW is "Bridal," with a view of becoming His wife in the
future, so far as the principle of the relationship is concerned, which
principle follows. Ephesians 5:25-27 and Revelation 19:7 reveal clearly that
the relationship is as a bride, or, engaged, and that the marriage is a future
event.
3.
The engagement
was announced by John the Baptist in John 3:29. This was God's man to do so.
John, pointing to the Lord and His assembly, called them the bride and groom.
He called himself the friend of the bridegroom. He said his "joy was fulfilled
in this witness." God blessed this first Missionary Baptist preacher with
this honor, and thanks be to him for it.
4.
II. THE LORD'S CHURCH INSTITUTION, AS HIS
BRIDE, ENGAGED TO HIM, IS TO BE:
1.
Faithful to her
bridegroom while she is awaiting the wedding, Luke 16:9-13.
a.
She loves Him
more than anyone or anything else in this world, Matthew 10:37. A bride should
love the one to whom she is engaged more than anyone else or anything else.
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b. She talks of her beloved more than
anyone else, because He is on her mind more than anyone else, Philippians 1:20,
21; Acts 4:19, 20. One's first love, greatest concern", and desire, the
object of his affection and hope"-is; of course, what he talks about most.
So, it is
no
wonder that one hears so much about Christ and His coming around one of His
true churches.
c.
She looks
forward, with great expectation, to His coming back and to their wedding day.
In I Corinthians 1:4-8, Titus 2:13, and Revelation 19:7, 8 the teaching is
clear that a faithful bride looks forward to His glorious coming. A young lady
engaged to be married holds the actual wedding day uppermost in her mind. It is
the BIG day to her. Excitement, anticipation, joy, and all that goes with such
great events builds up as the day draws near. So it is with the coming of the
Lord to the true church institution. The coming of Jesus is being preached and
taught more and more simply because of the awareness of the nearness of the
great day. Why not talk about it? Nothing is wrong with it; just keep enjoying
the talking concerning the marriage of the bride and groom when Jesus comes.
2.
His bride has
pictures to remind her constantly of Him.
They are
baptism and the Lord's Supper. Just as a young bride has pictures setting out
in plain view to remind her constantly of her first love, which pictures she
will not part with, but guard with her life, so it is with the Lord's bride.
The church, as the bride of Christ, is to "keep the ordinances" as
they were delivered to her, I Corinthians 11:2.
a.
Baptism is a
"figure" (picture) of His burial and resurrection, I Peter 3:18-21.
And,
b.
The Lord's
Supper is a picture to remind her of His death, I Corinthians 11:23-26.
Both of
these picture the gospel, the death, the burial, and the resurrection of
Christ. They are to remind the bride constantly of her bridegroom and how much
He loves her.
3.
She is to
be pure, true, and loyal to her engagement to the groom, Christ. This simply
means TRUSTING His Word, DOING His Word, and LOOKING for His coming. A New
Testament church, true to Him, finds herself described by Paul in Philippians
3:20, 21. Thus, FAITHFULNESS is THE requirement of a bride. And the
above-mentioned teachings reveal this very plainly.
4.
III.
PROMISES (VOWS) MADE TO THE
BRIDE AND HER EXPECTATION OF THEM
1.
Although there
were "many mansions" in heaven for the saved when Jesus comforted His
bride just before He left her in the world, John 14:1-6, He promised her
something definite.
a.
Jesus assured
her that He was going to "prepare a place for her," John 14:2. Evidently
there is something SPECIAL for His bride that is more than the mansions
referred to in John 14:2. It is the writer's personal belief that the home of
the bride is what John describes in Revelation 21:9-27. He does not believe
this description in Revelation is figurative; he believes it is an actual
description, and that this is the SPECIAL PLACE for His bride.
b.
Jesus promises
her that "Where He is, there she will be also," because, said Jesus,
"I will come again to receive you unto myself," John 14:3. One of the
first things an engaged couple begins to make plans for is a place to live.
Whether a large or small home or apartment, they make plans for A PLACE. Jesus'
love for His bride is seen in the fact that He has gone to prepare a special
place for her to dwell when He returns for her.
2.
As any groom
wants to protect his bride to whom he is engaged, Jesus also said, "I will
be with you always, even to the end of the age," Matthew 28:19, 20. This promise
is, of course, contingent upon her being faithful in her engagement to preach
His Gospel, baptize and teach His commandments. By this, He is with her always.
In Matthew 16:18 Jesus said the gates of hell would not prevail against His
church institution that HE builds up. That the New Testament church institution
will continue is also taught in Ephesians 3:21.
3.
Jesus prayed
for His church in John chapter 17. Special attention is called to verses 19-26.
The last words of verse 26 about sum up the great prayer of the Lord for is
church when He prayed that the same love the Father had toward Him be in THEM.
By this all men could know that His church was composed of genuine disciples of
His, John 13:35.
LESSON IN REVIEW
1.
Remember, the
Lord deals with each local church as though she were the only one on earth. He
teaches that the church institution is a local, visible congregation of saved,
baptized people united upon His doctrines, for the purpose of doing His will on
earth. Thus, each local church with scriptural identification in origin,
doctrine, and practice, is THE BRIDE OF CHRIST. Now, this does not mean that
Christ has many brides, bodies, etc., but simply that He deals NOW, while under
the great commission in this world, with each church in the local concept;
hence, the church institution, as such, is His bride.
2.
With this in
mind, discuss how a church can be unfaithful as His bride.
3.
Why does the
bride talk so much of her bridegroom? Review from point number two.
4.
What are the
pictures she has of her groom? How do they remind her of Him?
5.
What would
Jesus think of His bride if she had someone else's picture (alien baptism and
open communion) when He returned?
6. What is the greatest
expectation of the bride? Why?
7. Name some of the great promises
Jesus made to His bride. (There will
be one more lesson in this series)
Note; The editor of this publication is James A. Nelson. He and his wife Janet are members of the
Messiah Baptist Church, Wichita, Kansas.
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